What is a Low Brokerage Demat Account?
- 7 min read
A Demat account is an integral part of trading or investments in securities in India, where you hold all your securities in a digital format. To invest or trade via such an account, your stockbroker imposes some charges in return for account services.
Such charges are of greater importance as these accumulate over time and impact your overall profitability or returns. Hence, you must look for a low brokerage Demat account for more savings and optimised returns.
This blog covers the important aspects of brokerage charges, like how they are calculated, what factors determine them, and more.
Understanding the Meaning of Brokerage Charges
Before discovering facts about a low brokerage Demat account, you must know why you are paying such charges to your broker. This is a kind of payment you make as a service charge as your broker completes your purchase or sale request of securities in the market.
Your broker also implies other charges, for platform fees, customer support, research, etc., because as an investor, you are getting benefits from these features.
Moreover, these charges are the primary revenue source for your broker, and they collect them as a commission in return for providing investment services.
What is the Process of Calculating Brokerage Charges?
Your brokerage firm usually calculates charges based on a certain percentage of the entire transaction value. Also, it might be a fixed amount for each trade or investment. To understand a low brokerage Demat account, let us look at the calculations:
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Percentage-Based Brokerage Calculation
Your brokerage firm might levy a certain percentage on your trade or investment values as their brokerage fee. For example, if you purchase a share worth INR 2,00,000 and your broker implies a 0.1% fee, you will pay INR 200 to your broker.
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Flat Fee
Mostly, discount brokers use this method to impose a brokerage charge for Demat account services. This fee structure does not depend on the transaction size, and investors pay the same amount for every trade. Thus, discount brokers with flat fees can offer a low brokerage Demat account and provide services for investments.
What Do Brokerage Charges Comprise?
Even the lowest Demat account charges include certain mandatory components to provide you with investment services as per regulation, as shown below:
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Securities Transaction Tax (STT)
The Indian government imposes this direct tax on investment or trading instruments. STT is imposed on trades of equity and derivatives while excluding commodity trading. This tax is lower for intraday trading, futures and options and higher for equity deliveries.
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Stamp Duty
This type of tax is imposed on financial security transfers and is state level. This means a stamp duty amount varies between Indian states.
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Transaction Fees
The Indian stock exchanges impose a minimal fee as a transaction charge when you execute trades with them. However, this fee varies depending on the exchange and trade segments.
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Other Charges
The Demat account charges include a few mandatory charges. They include Commodity Transaction Tax (CTT), SEBI turnover charges, GST, etc.
Which Factors Affect the Brokerage Charges in India?
As an investor, if you are looking for a low brokerage Demat account, you must know the important factors that affect these charges. Here is a detailed breakdown of the factors:
- The asset type which you hold or trade is an important factor for brokerage. Financial assets, such as futures and options, stocks, bonds, etc., have different fee structures.
- The technologies used to maintain the trading platform of the DP are also a crucial factor for brokerage charges.
- Your trading nature also determines your brokerage amount. For example, you must pay different charges for intraday trading and futures and options.
- Asset price and quantity are also considered important factors that impact brokerage charges. Higher asset prices and quantity potentially increase the brokerage charges.
- The type of brokerage firm is a determining factor in brokerage charges. For example, brokerage calculation varies between full-service and discount brokers.
What is the Impact of Brokerage Charges on Your Investments?
A lot of investors in India are not fully aware of the charges associated with the Demat accounts they hold. Apart from paying the commission for transferring or buying and selling securities, you must pay AMC, charges for inactive accounts, etc.
Although such charges might be nominal, they accumulate over time and impact your overall returns. For example, you are paying brokerage charges at a flat fee rate of INR 20 for trades and holding multiple investment instruments along with AMC.
These charges will accumulate quickly and will ultimately increase your expenses if you do not find a way to optimise these additional expenses.
What are the Important Features of Brokers With Low Brokerage?
If you are a cost-sensitive investor, you must be wondering about the lowest brokerage charges demat account in India. Here is a breakdown of the features of such brokerage firms:
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Low Brokerage Demat Account
As the name implies, this is the defining feature of a discount broker. Compared to other players in the industry, such brokers offer a nominal brokerage charge for cost-sensitive investors.
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Online Platform
Brokers with lower fees have the feature of an online Demat and trading platform. Such platforms are mostly user-friendly and intuitive, boasting features like real-time charts, portfolio trackers, order trackers, etc.
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Advanced Technology
Stockbrokers facilitating a lowest brokerage Demat account in India are also technology-driven. Such brokers rely on technology in almost all services, like KYC verification, account creation, trade execution, etc., to ensure a seamless investment experience.
Benefits Of Choosing Lowest Brokerage Charges Demat Account
When you are looking for a low brokerage Demat account, here are the benefits you can enjoy with such brokers:
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Easy Account Opening
Most brokers with lower charges have an easy account opening process for your convenience. They only require key documents like your PAN card, Aadhaar Card, digital signature, etc., and you can do the entire process online.
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More Affordability
Compared to a full-service broker, a broker with lower charges is more affordable and uses a flat fee structure to impose fees. If you are more into cost-saving, this type of broker is suitable for you, as you can save and have optimised earnings from the market.
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Research and Advisory
Such brokers also help you make informed decisions while investing. They provide research insights, market trends, and educational resources, with advisory services to optimise investments.
Conclusion
A low brokerage Demat account might be beneficial for you if you are a cost-sensitive investor. Such brokers let you save more on investments, as they impose a nominal charge as a commission compared to a full-service broker.
FAQ’s
1. Which brokers offer the lowest brokerage charges for trading?
PL Capital Group – Prabhudas Lilladher is one of the leading stockbrokers in India with reasonable brokerage charges. PL allows you to trade in multiple securities like equity, mutual funds, IPOs, and more with the PL Capital app.
2. Are there any hidden charges in low-brokerage Demat accounts?
Stockbrokers charge you a certain amount as a commission for trades and investments. However, there are additional charges for AMC, account transactions, share transfers, pledge charges, etc.
3. What factors should I consider besides brokerage charges when choosing a Demat account?
Before opening your Demat account, you should set your preferred trading segment and ask whether they can provide advisory services or not. Also, ensure that they have a good customer support team.
4. Do discount brokers provide the lowest brokerage charges?
Full-service brokers usually impose higher brokerage service charges. However, discount brokers imply a lower charge as a brokerage fee compared to them for affordability.
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Disclaimer: This blog has been written exclusively for educational purposes. The securities mentioned are only examples and not recommendations. It is based on several secondary sources on the internet and is subject to changes. Please consult an expert before making related decisions.